Article Excerpt
This tool is a command line utility that allows you to convert any binary file into a QRcode GIF. The data can then be reassembled visually allowing exfiltration of data in air gapped systems.
property | value |
tags | offensive-tradecraft,tactic-exfiltration,technique-data-encoding,tradecraft-tool |
url | |
original_word_count | 384 |
Long Summary
QRExfiltrate is a command line utility that allows users to covert any binary file into a QRcode GIF. This allows data to be exfiltrated without detection from most DLP systems. To use QRExfiltrate, open a command line and navigate to the directory containing the QRExfiltrate scripts. Then, run the command ./encode.sh to convert the binary file into a GIF file. The GIF file can then be transferred and reassembled using any standard QR code reader.
QRExfiltrate requires the prerequisites qrencode and ffmpeg. It is limited by the size of the source data, as qrencoding per frame has been capped to 64 bytes. Additionally, the conversion to QR code results in a lot of storage overhead, making the resulting GIF file 50x larger than the original. Finally, QRExfiltrate is limited by the capabilities of the QR code reader. If the reader is not able to detect the QR codes from the GIF, the data will not be able to be reassembled.
QRExfiltrate is a powerful tool that can be used to bypass DLP systems and exfiltrate data in air gapped networks. However, it should be used with caution and only in situations where the risk of detection is low. The decoder script has been intentionally omitted to ensure the security of the data.
In conclusion, QRExfiltrate is a useful tool for exfiltrating data in air gapped networks, but it should be used with caution and only in low-risk situations. It is limited by the size of the source data, the storage overhead of the conversion to QR code, and the capabilities of the QR code reader.
Short Summary
š Shell-Company/QRExfil
šš½ This tool is a command line utility that allows you to convert any binary file into a QRcode GIF. The data can then be reassembled visually allowing exfiltration of data in air gapped systems. šš½ QRExfiltrate is a command line utility šš½ It converts binary files into QRcode GIFs šš½ It allows for data to be exfiltrated undetected from DLP systems šš½ To use QRExfiltrate, navigate to its directory and run the command šš½ QRExfiltrate requires qrencode and ffmpeg šš½ qrencoding per frame is capped at 64 bytes šš½ The resulting GIF file is 50x larger than the original šš½ It can bypass air-gapped networks šš½ Use with caution and only in low-risk situations šš½ The decoder script has been omitted to ensure data security.
š source link: https://github.com/Shell-Company/QRExfil
š summarized content: https://hut.threathunterz.com/battlefield-intel/tradecraft-tools/shell-companyqrexfil
#QRExfiltrate #DataExfiltration #DLPBypass #QRCodeGIF #AirGappedNetworks